So which bitcoin exchange should you trade with? Cost, trust, security, features, and ease-of-use will all weigh into your decision. But, today I’m going to focus on the most objective factors – currency options, fees, and payment options.
Currencies, Payment options, Fees, The Best
Bitcoin is young and factors, listed below, lead to wildly different fees and currencies available from different companies. The most important factors influencing these differences are:
- The country you’re in
- Payment method (credit card / bank)
- Currency
- Type of trading you want to do
The main types of fees are:
- Exchange fees – Basic fees for exchange operations. Depending on currencies and coins you’re exchanging, they vary.2
- Trade fees – This is the fee to trade between currencies on the exchange. For example, if you trade Euros in your account for Bitcoin, you’ll pay a fee. The Maker fee is the cost to make an offer to sell a currency on the exchange. The Taker fee is the fee to take an offer someone else has made.
- Deposit / Withdrawal fees – This is the fee to deposit or withdraw funds from the exchange. It’s usually cheaper to deposit, and not all exchanges allow credit card transactions.
Let’s take a look at some of the most popular exchanges today, to see how they compare.
CEX.IO
Summary: CEX.IO is an exchange based in the UK with a good selection of currencies and payment options. The fees are average on the market and also reasonable given the range of features.
Currency options
US Dollar, Euro, Great British Pound, Russian Ruble, Bitcoin, Litecoin, Ether
Trade Fees: Average
Maker fee: 0%1,
Taker fee: 0.1% – 0.2% depending on volume
Deposit / Withdrawal Feels
Credit Card Deposit: 3.5% + $0.25
Credit Card Withdrawal: VISA – $3.80, Mastercard – 1.2% + $3.80
Bank Deposit: Free
Bank Withdrawal: USD – $50, EUR – €25, RUB – ₽1,750, GBP – £30
More info: https://cex.io/fee-schedule#/tab/trade
Coinbase
Summary: Coinbase is one of the biggest and most trusted bitcoin exchanges. It’s good for buying and selling bitcoins easily, with very low deposit and withdrawal fees. GDAX (shown below) is Coinbase’s official bitcoin exchange for more serious, high-volume trading.
Currency options: Good
US Dollar, Euro, Great British Pound, Bitcoin, Ether
Trade Fees
1.49% to trade between currencies on your Coinbase account
Deposit / Withdrawal Feels: Low
Credit Card Deposit: 3.99%
Credit Card Withdrawal: Unavailable
Bank Deposit: US – 1.49%, EUR/UK (SEPA) – Free, US Wire Transfer – $10, ACH Transfer – Free
Bank Withdrawal: US – 1.49%, EUR/UK (SEPA) – €0.15
More info: https://support.coinbase.com/customer/portal/articles/2109597-buy-sell-bank-transfer-fees
GDAX
Summary: GDAX is the exchange operated by Coinbase. It offers a better platform for day trading and high-volume trading. It has competitive fees and high liquidity but doesn’t boast all of the bells and whistles of other exchanges.
Currency options: Good
US Dollars, Euros, Great British Pounds, Bitcoin, Ether, Litecoin
Trade Fees
Maker fee: 0%
Taker fee: 0.1% – 0.25%
Deposit / Withdrawal Feels
Credit Card Deposit: 3.99%
Credit Card Withdrawal: Unavailable
Bank Deposit: US – $10, EUR – Free
Bank Withdrawal: US – $25, EUR – €0.15
More info: https://support.gdax.com/customer/en/portal/articles/2425208-gdax-frequently-asked-questions-faq-
Coinmama
Summary: Coinmama is great for simplicity, worldwide coverage, and the ability to pay with cash, but fails in other areas. Fees are high and there is no option to sell bitcoins and withdraw flat money. This exchange might be useful if the others aren’t available to you.
Currency options: Good
US Dollar, Euro, Bitcoin, Ether
Trade Fees
7.85%
Deposit / Withdrawal Feels
Credit Card Deposit: 5%
Credit Card Withdrawal: Unavailable
Bank Deposit: Unavailable
Bank Withdrawal: Unavailable
Bitstamp
Summary: Bitstamp is the oldest bitcoin exchange. It boasts having the first EU license of any exchange, and wide overall coverage. The main downsides are the limited number of currencies and high fees for low volume traders.
Currency options: Limited
US Dollar, Euro, Bitcoin, Ripple (XRP)
Trade Fees
0.1%-0.25% depending on volume from $0-20,000,000
Deposit / Withdrawal Feels
Credit Card Deposit: 5-8% depending on amount
Credit Card Withdrawal: $10 up to $1000 – 2% for over $2000
Bank Deposit: International Wire – 0.05%, EUR – free
Bank Withdrawal: International Wire – 0.09%, EUR – €0.09
Kraken
Summary: Kraken exchange has many trading pairs and is one of the oldest exchanges. It’s great for experienced traders that know what they are looking for. However, the interface and fee structure is quite complicated, and payment options are severely limited.
Currency options: Excellent
US Dollars, Euros, Great British Pounds, Japanese Yen, Canadian Dollars, Bitcoin, Ether, Ether classic, Iconomi, Augur, Dogecoin, Lumen, Monero, Ripple, Zcash, Stellar/Lumens
Trade Fees
Maker fee: 0% – 0.36% depending on volume and currency pair
Taker fee: 0.1% – 0.36%
Deposit / Withdrawal Feels
Credit Card Deposit: Unavailable
Credit Card Withdrawal: Unavailable
Bank Deposit / Withdrawal: International Wire – 0%-0.19% or fixed commission depending on deposit and withdrawal currency
More info: https://www.kraken.com/en-us/help/faq
Bitfinex
Summary: Bitfinex claims to be the best trading platform, and has many tools for professional traders. However, some users have reported a lack of transparency, and Bitfinex was hacked in 2016. It offers only one payment and withdrawal option, but focuses on low fees and many trading pairs.
Currency options: Limited fiat options, good cryptocurrency options
US Dollars, Bitcoin, Ether, Ether Classic, Litecoin, Zcash, Monero, BFX, Recovery Right Tokens (RRT), Dash
Trade Fees
Maker fee: 0%-0.1% depending on monthly volume between $0-30,000,000
Taker fee: 0.1%-0.2% depending on monthly volume
Deposit / Withdrawal Feels
Credit Card Deposit: Unavailable
Credit Card Withdrawal: Unavailable
Bank Deposit / Withdrawal: Wire Transfer 0.1%, 1% for express 24h transfer
More info: https://support.bitfinex.com/hc/en-us
Which is the best?
The answer will depend on your individual needs. You need to work out what payment methods you’ll be using, currency pairs you want to trade, and your expected monthly volume. From this you can get an idea of how much each exchange will charge you in fees, and which one will be best.
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